Fall Car Care

As the leaves change and a familiar chill fills the Michigan air, it’s the perfect signal to prepare for the months ahead. While you’re pulling out sweaters and winter coats, don’t forget that your vehicle needs to get ready, too. Proactive fall car care is the single best way to ensure your car is safe, reliable, and prepared for the challenges of an upcoming Michigan winter.

Harsh temperatures, icy roads, and heavy snowfall can take a serious toll on a vehicle. By addressing a few key areas now, you can prevent inconvenient breakdowns and enhance your safety on the road. This guide covers the five most critical checks to perform this fall, helping you transition smoothly into the colder season.

Tires: Your First Line of Defense

Your tires are the only part of your vehicle that touches the road, making them a top priority for Michigan Fall and Winter . As temperatures drop, road conditions can change in an instant. Here’s how to ensure your tires are ready for the challenge.

Check Your Thread Depth and Condition

Adequate tread depth is crucial for gripping wet, snowy, or icy surfaces. Worn-out tires, often called “bald,” significantly increase your risk of hydroplaning and losing control.

  • The Penny Test: A simple way to check your tread is with a penny. Insert it into the tread groove with Lincoln’s head upside down. If you can see the top of his head, your tread is worn below 2/32 of an inch and it’s time for new tires.
  • The Quarter Test: For a more cautious measurement, use a quarter. If you can see the top of Washington’s head, your tread is at or below 4/32 of an inch. While still legal, this is a good indicator that you should start planning for a replacement, especially before winter.

Monitor Tire Pressure

Did you know that for every 10-degree drop in temperature, your tire pressure can decrease by about one PSI (pound per square inch)? Underinflated tires wear out unevenly and reduce your vehicle’s handling and fuel efficiency. Check your tire pressure weekly during the fall and winter, inflating them to the manufacturer-recommended level found on the sticker inside your driver’s side door jamb.

Brakes: Your Most Important Safety System

Your ability to stop safely is non-negotiable, especially when slick conditions reduce traction. A thorough brake inspection is a cornerstone of fall car maintenance.

Know the Warning Signs

Your car often gives you clues that its brakes need attention. Don’t ignore them.

  • A High-Pitched Squealing Sound When You Brake
  • A Grinding or Growling Noise, which Indicates the Pads are Completely Worn Down
  • A Vibrating or Pulsating Sensation in the Brake Pedal
  • The Vehicle Pulling to One Side When You Apply the Brakes

Why Professional Inspections Matter

Brake systems involve several components, including pads, rotors, and drums, all of which wear down over time. During an inspection, a professional technician will measure the thickness of your brake pads and assess the condition of your rotors. This ensures your vehicle can achieve the shortest possible stopping distance, a critical factor on icy roads. For reliable brake service that Westland drivers trust, schedule a check-up with our experts.

Battery: The Power to Start in the Cold

Cold weather is incredibly tough on a car battery. The chemical reactions that generate power slow down in the cold, and your engine requires more energy to turn over. A weak battery that worked fine in the summer might fail you on the first freezing morning.

Test Your Battery’s Health

A professional load test is the most accurate way to determine your battery’s health and its ability to hold a charge. This quick test can tell you if your battery is ready for winter or on the verge of failure. We also check for “cold-cranking amps” (CCA), which measure a battery’s ability to start an engine in cold temperatures.

Clean and Secure Connections

Corrosion around the battery terminals can prevent a solid electrical connection, hindering its ability to start your car or recharge properly. We recommend cleaning the terminals and ensuring all connections are tight.

Know When to Replace

Most car batteries have a lifespan of 3 to 5 years. If your battery is approaching this age, it’s wise to have it tested before winter arrives. Replacing it proactively can save you from being stranded in the cold.

Heat & Defrost: See and Be Seen Safely

Your vehicle’s heating system isn’t just for comfort; it’s essential for visibility and safety. A functioning defroster is critical for clearing frost, ice, and condensation from your windshield.

Ensure Your System is Working

Turn on your heat and defrost now to confirm they’re working correctly. Make sure air is blowing forcefully from the correct vents. If the air isn’t getting hot or the fan isn’t blowing strongly, it could signal issues with the thermostat, heater core, or blower motor. A clogged cabin air filter can also restrict airflow, so have it checked and replaced if necessary.

Safe Defrosting Practices

Never start driving until your windows are fully defrosted. Peering through a small “bird’s-eye view” hole in the ice is extremely dangerous and limits your peripheral vision. Allow your vehicle enough time to warm up and completely clear the glass. Using a quality ice scraper and winter-rated washer fluid will speed up the process.

Wiper Blades & Washer Fluid: A Clear View Ahead

Fall Car Care

Your view of the road can be obscured quickly by slush, salt spray, and snow. Worn wiper blades and empty washer fluid reservoirs create a dangerous situation.

Update Your Wipers

Standard wiper blades can become stiff and ineffective in freezing temperatures. Consider upgrading to winter wiper blades, which are designed with a rubber coating that prevents ice and snow from building up on the blade frame. Regardless of type, wiper blades should be replaced every 6 to 12 months. If they leave streaks or skip across the glass, it’s time for a new pair.

Use Winter-Related Washer Fluid

Top off your washer fluid reservoir with a formula rated for freezing temperatures (typically down to -20°F or lower). Summer fluid or plain water will freeze in the lines, leaving you unable to clear your windshield when you need it most. Also, check that the spray nozzles are clear and properly aimed at the glass.

Other Smart Check for Complete Fall Prep

While the five areas above are critical, a few other checks complete your vehicle’s fall car maintenance checklist:

  • Oil Change: Ensure you’re using the correct viscosity oil for cold-weather operation.
  • Antifreeze/Coolant: Have the coolant mixture tested to ensure it provides adequate freeze protection.
  • Belts & Hoses: Cold temperatures can make rubber brittle. Inspect belts and hoses for cracks or signs of wear.
  • Emergency Kit: Pack a winter emergency kit with items like a blanket, flashlight, jumper cables, a small shovel, and sand or kitty litter for traction.

Get Your Vehicle Fall-Ready in Westland

Preparing your vehicle now is the best way to ensure a safe and stress-free driving season. Don’t wait for the cold to set before you find a problem.

Our team of certified technicians is here to provide comprehensive fall car care and get you ready for the road ahead. From expert tire and brake inspections to battery tests and heating system checks, we are your trusted source for Westland auto service.

Call us today!

How To Make A Winter Emergency Kit

Happy New Year from Mr. Muffler! A winter emergency kit can really prepare you for the coming year.  We have many things planned for 2021 and we are honored to be able to share another year with you. As the year begins, we would like to remind you to be safe on the road. With temperatures in the Detroit area dropping below zero, you should have a plan in place for an emergency on the road.

Build your own Mr. Muffler winter emergency kit at home by acquiring these items:

  • Gloves, socks, hats, sleeping bags, and blankets
  • Shovel
  • Water
  • Flares and reflectors for emergencies
  • Extra cell phone battery or charger adapter
  • Snack food that doesn’t expire (candy or energy bars)
  • Flashlight with extra batteries, lighter
  • First Aid Kit
  • Booster Cables
  • salt, sand, or cat litter

Daily Winter Car Emergency Tips

How To Make A Winter Emergency KitStay in your vehicle! If you are in an unfamiliar area, you may become lost or put yourself in danger by wandering off.

Tell A Buddy! Always let someone know where you are going and how you will get there. Make sure your cell phone has plenty of charge or keep a charger in your vehicle at all times.

Keep Gas In Your Car!

Keeping at least half a tank of gas will keep it from freezing up. Of course, keeping it closer to full is more ideal.

It is advised that you keep over a half tank of gas in your car. The beginning of the year is a wonderful time to get your car service. Schedule your first start now!

Don’t forget our January specials! Visit Mr. Muffler today for great deals on winterizing your car and even new sets of tires to help with slippery roads! Finally, call us at 734.721.2800 to drop by the corner of Cherry Hill and Wayne Road in Westland anytime!